Modul:Category handler
Dokumentation für das Modul Category handler[Ansicht] [Bearbeiten] [Versionsgeschichte] [ ]
Dieses Modul wurde am 22. Oktober 2013 von Module:Category handler der englischen Wikipedia importiert. Statt Änderungen hier auf Wikivoyage vorzunehmen, sollte eine neuer Import vorgezogen werden, falls im originalen Wiki neue Funktionen hinzugekommen sind. Stimme dich dazu bitte mit der Community in der Vorlagenwerkstatt ab. |
Dieses Modul ist getestet und für den projektweiten Gebrauch geeignet. Es kann in Vorlagen benutzt und auf Hilfeseiten erläutert werden. Entwicklungen an dem Modul sollten auf Category handler/Test und die Anwendung auf der Spielwiese getestet werden, da wiederholte Trial-and-Error-Edits die Resourcen stark belasten können. |
Funktion
Das Modul bietet Funktionalitäten zur namensraumabhängigen Kategorisierung,
Submodule
- Namespace detect – Erkennung von Namensräumen
- Yesno – Auswertung von verschiedenen Informationen als Ja/Nein
Vorlagen
Das Modul wird von folgenden Vorlagen verwendet
- Category handler – Vorlage, die die Modulfunktionalität in Artikeln verfügbar macht.
Benötigte weitere Module
Hinweise
- Die obige Dokumentation wurde aus der Seite Modul:Category handler/Doku eingefügt. (bearbeiten | Versionsgeschichte) Die Kategorien für dieses Modul sollten in der Dokumentation eingetragen werden. Die Interwiki-Links sollten auf Wikidata eingepflegt werden.
- Liste der Unterseiten
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-- --
-- CATEGORY HANDLER --
-- --
-- This module implements the {{category handler}} template in Lua, with a few improvements: all --
-- namespaces and all namespace aliases are supported, and namespace names are detected --
-- automatically for the local wiki. This module requires [[Module:Namespace detect]] and --
-- [[Module:Yesno]] to be available on the local wiki. It can be configured for different wikis --
-- by altering the values in the "cfg" table. --
-- --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Configuration data --
-- Language-specific parameter names and values can be set here. --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
local cfg = {}
-- The following config values set the names of parameters that suppress categorisation. They are used
-- with Module:Yesno, and work as follows:
--
-- cfg.nocat:
-- Result of yesno(args[cfg.nocat]) Effect
-- true Categorisation is suppressed
-- false Categorisation is allowed, and the blacklist check is skipped
-- nil Categorisation is allowed
--
-- cfg.categories:
-- Result of yesno(args[cfg.categories]) Effect
-- true Categorisation is allowed, and the blacklist check is skipped
-- false Categorisation is suppressed
-- nil Categorisation is allowed
cfg.nocat = 'nocat'
cfg.categories = 'categories'
-- The parameter name for the legacy "category2" parameter. This skips the blacklist if set to the
-- cfg.category2Yes value, and suppresses categorisation if present but equal to anything other than
-- cfg.category2Yes or cfg.category2Negative.
cfg.category2 = 'category2'
cfg.category2Yes = 'yes'
cfg.category2Negative = '¬'
-- cfg.subpage is the parameter name to specify how to behave on subpages. cfg.subpageNo is the value to
-- specify to not categorise on subpages; cfg.only is the value to specify to only categorise on subpages.
cfg.subpage = 'subpage'
cfg.subpageNo = 'no'
cfg.subpageOnly = 'only'
-- The parameter for data to return in all namespaces.
cfg.all = 'all'
-- The parameter name for data to return if no data is specified for the namespace that is detected. This
-- must be the same as the cfg.other parameter in [[Module:Namespace detect]].
cfg.other = 'other'
-- The parameter name used to specify a page other than the current page; used for testing and
-- demonstration. This must be the same as the cfg.page parameter in [[Module:Namespace detect]].
cfg.page = 'page'
-- The categorisation blacklist. Pages that match Lua patterns in this list will not be categorised.
-- (However, see the explanation of cfg.nocat, cfg.categories and cfg.category2 for some exceptions.)
-- If the namespace name has a space in, it must be written with an underscore, e.g. "Wikipedia_talk".
-- Other parts of the title can have either underscores or spaces.
cfg.blacklist = {
'^Main Page$', -- don't categorise the main page.
-- Don't categorise the following pages or their subpages.
'^Wikipedia:Cascade%-protected items$',
'^Wikipedia:Cascade%-protected items/.*$',
'^User:UBX$', -- The userbox "template" space.
'^User:UBX/.*$',
'^User_talk:UBX$',
'^User_talk:UBX/.*$',
-- Don't categorise subpages of these pages, but allow
-- categorisation of the base page.
'^Wikipedia:Template messages/.+$',
'/[aA]rchive' -- Don't categorise archives.
}
-- This is a table of namespaces to categorise by default. They should be in the format of parameter
-- names accepted by [[Module:Namespace detect]].
cfg.defaultNamespaces = {
'main',
'file',
'help',
'category'
}
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- End configuration data --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Get dependent modules
local nsDetect = require('Module:Namespace detect')
local yesno = require('Module:Yesno')
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Local functions --
-- The following are internal functions, which we do not want to be accessible from other modules. --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Find whether we need to return a category or not.
local function needsCategory(pageObject, args)
-- Don't categorise if the relevant options are set.
if yesno(args[cfg.nocat])
or yesno(args[cfg.categories]) == false
or (
args[cfg.category2]
and args[cfg.category2] ~= cfg.category2Yes
and args[cfg.category2] ~= cfg.category2Negative
)
then
return false
end
-- If there is no pageObject available, then that either means that we are over
-- the expensive function limit or that the title specified was invalid. Invalid
-- titles will probably only be a problem during testing, so we choose the best
-- fallback for being over the expensive function limit. The fallback behaviour
-- of the old template was to assume the page was not a subpage, so we will do
-- the same here.
if args[cfg.subpage] == cfg.subpageNo and pageObject and pageObject.isSubpage then
return false
end
if args[cfg.subpage] == cfg.subpageOnly
and (not pageObject or (pageObject and not pageObject.isSubpage))
then
return false
end
return true
end
-- Find whether we need to check the blacklist or not.
local function needsBlacklistCheck(args)
if yesno(args[cfg.nocat]) == false
or yesno(args[cfg.categories]) == true
or args[cfg.category2] == cfg.category2Yes
then
return false
else
return true
end
end
-- Find whether any namespace parameters have been specified.
-- Mappings is the table of parameter mappings taken from
-- [[Module:Namespace detect]].
local function nsParamsExist(mappings, args)
if args[cfg.all] or args[cfg.other] then
return true
end
for ns, params in pairs(mappings) do
for i, param in ipairs(params) do
if args[param] then
return true
end
end
end
return false
end
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Global functions --
-- The following functions are global, because we want them to be accessible from #invoke and --
-- from other Lua modules. --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
local p = {}
-- Find if a string matches the blacklist. Returns the match if one is found, or nil otherwise.
-- Input should be a page title with a namespace prefix, e.g. "Wikipedia talk:Articles for deletion".
function p.matchesBlacklist(page)
if type(page) ~= 'string' then return end
for i, pattern in ipairs(cfg.blacklist) do
local match = mw.ustring.match(page, pattern)
if match then
return match
end
end
end
-- The main structure of the module. Checks whether we need to categorise,
-- and then passes the relevant arguments to [[Module:Namespace detect]].
function p._main(args)
-- Get the page object and argument mappings from
-- [[Module:Namespace detect]], to save us from having to rewrite the
-- code.
local pageObject = nsDetect.getPageObject(args[cfg.page])
local mappings = nsDetect.getParamMappings()
if not needsCategory(pageObject, args) then return end
local ret = ''
-- Check blacklist if necessary.
if not needsBlacklistCheck(args) or not p.matchesBlacklist(pageObject.prefixedText) then
if not nsParamsExist(mappings, args) then
-- No namespace parameters exist; basic usage. Pass args[1] to
-- [[Module:Namespace detect]] using the default namespace
-- parameters, and return the result.
local ndargs = {}
for _, ndarg in ipairs(cfg.defaultNamespaces) do
ndargs[ndarg] = args[1]
end
ndargs.page = args.page
ndargs.demospace = args.demospace
local ndresult = nsDetect._main(ndargs)
if ndresult then
ret = ret .. ndresult
end
else
-- Namespace parameters exist; advanced usage.
-- If the all parameter is specified, return it.
local all = args.all
if type(all) == 'string' then
ret = ret .. all
end
-- Get the arguments to pass to [[Module:Namespace detect]].
local ndargs = {}
for ns, params in pairs(mappings) do
for _, param in ipairs(params) do
ndargs[param] = args[param] or args[cfg.other] or nil
end
end
ndargs.other = args.other
ndargs.page = args.page
ndargs.demospace = args.demospace
local data = nsDetect._main(ndargs)
-- Work out what to return based on the result of the namespace detect call.
local datanum = tonumber(data)
if type(datanum) == 'number' then
-- "data" is a number, so return that positional parameter.
-- Remove non-positive integer values, as only positive integers
-- from 1-10 were used with the old template.
if datanum > 0 and math.floor(datanum) == datanum then
local dataArg = args[datanum]
if type(dataArg) == 'string' then
ret = ret .. dataArg
end
end
else
-- "data" is not a number, so return it as it is.
if type(data) == 'string' then
ret = ret .. data
end
end
end
end
return ret
end
function p.main(frame)
-- If called via #invoke, use the args passed into the invoking
-- template, or the args passed to #invoke if any exist. Otherwise
-- assume args are being passed directly in.
local origArgs
if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then
origArgs = frame:getParent().args
for k, v in pairs(frame.args) do
origArgs = frame.args
break
end
else
origArgs = frame
end
-- Trim whitespace and remove blank arguments for the following args:
-- 1, 2, 3 etc., "nocat", "categories", "subpage", and "page".
local args = {}
for k, v in pairs(origArgs) do
if type(v) == 'string' then
v = mw.text.trim(v) -- Trim whitespace.
end
if type(k) == 'number'
or k == cfg.nocat
or k == cfg.categories
or k == cfg.subpage
or k == cfg.page
then
if v ~= '' then
args[k] = v
end
else
args[k] = v
end
end
-- Lower-case "nocat", "categories", "category2", and "subpage". These
-- parameters are put in lower case whenever they appear in the old
-- template, so we can just do it once here and save ourselves some work.
local lowercase = {cfg.nocat, cfg.categories, cfg.category2, cfg.subpage}
for _, v in ipairs(lowercase) do
local argVal = args[v]
if type(argVal) == 'string' then
args[v] = mw.ustring.lower(argVal)
end
end
return p._main(args)
end
return p